EXPLORING THE INFLUENCE OF ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE ON FISH PRODUCTION IN RURAL-BANGLADESH

Authors

  • Linda Bairagi Sub Assistant Land Officer, Khulna
  • Harun-Ar-Rashid Divisional Cooperative Office
  • Mahrufur Rahman North Western University
  • Tanjila Sheikh District Manager, BRAC Satkhira District,
  • Tanbir Hossain North Western University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54658/ps.28153324.2025.12.2.pp.32-40

Keywords:

Aquaculture, Marginal-farmers, Environmental Knowledge, Green economy, Rural-Bangladesh

Abstract

Abstract Aquaculture is a buzzword for rural economy as well as regional development. In this research, the author considers five individual villages where 200 farmers have been identified randomly. In this paper, the author divides this research into two segments. Firstly, most of the local farmers consider basic factors, where variable costs that is daily basis expenses affect fish production variables for farmers. Secondly, the authors try to identify the environmental knowledge index (EKI) for farmers affecting fish production, the EKI is measured by table 2. In Table 3, most of the expenses are calculated for human labor, fish feed and fingerlings purposes. Marginal farmers face higher variable costs compared to the other two categories of farmers. The authors run the Cobb-Douglas multiple regression model to investigate the effect of independent variables on fish production hectare-wise, while human labor cost, feed and manure cost, water supply, and Sustainability knowledge index have positive and significant relationships with fish production. To justify the 2nd research question, EKI has a significant connection with fish production for farmers, because EKI helps farmers to lead production at a lower cost while maintaining a hygienic production system. The green economy is the upcoming challenge for the future, which leads to sustainable production and consumption behavior for producers and consumers. Moreover, sustainable and effective marketing channel creation are challenging factors for fish production and supply.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmed, N., & Rahman, M. M. (2004). A study on fish marketing system in Gazipur, Bangladesh. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 8(2), 287–292.

Ahmed, N., Zander, K. K., & Garnett, S. T. (2011). Socioeconomic aspects of rice‐fish farming in Bangladesh: Opportunities, challenges and production efficiency. Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 55(2), 199–219.

Al-Amin, A. Q., Alam, G. M., & Hassan, C. H. (2012). Analysis of inshore economic benefit and growth through the proper uses of the utility and scope of fisheries and livestock: A guideline to the MOFL in Bangladesh. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary, 7, 477–488.

Bangladesh Economic Review. (2022, June). Economic Advisers Wing, Finance Division, Ministry of Finance.

Busari, A. O. (2018). Economic analysis of homestead fish farming in Olorunda local government area, Osun State, Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture, 6(2), 19–26.

Deb, A., Chandan, C. S. S., Roy, P., Hossain, M. I., & Bari, S. M. (2021). Inland aquaculture and fish health management: A case study of Sylhet district in Bangladesh. Aquaculture Studies, 21(3), 129–137.

Department of Fisheries (DoF). (2015). Fishery statistical yearbook of Bangladesh. Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Bangladesh.

Department of Fisheries (DoF). (2016). National Fish Week Compendium (In Bengali). Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Bangladesh.

Department of Fisheries (DoF). (2018). Fishery statistical yearbook of Bangladesh. Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Bangladesh.

Department of Fisheries (DoF). (2022). Yearbook of fisheries statistics of Bangladesh, 2021–2022. Fisheries Resources Survey System (FRSS), Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Bangladesh.

Ebukiba, S. E., & Anthony, L. (2019). Economic analysis of catfish production in Karu Local Government Area, Nassarawa State, Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, 12(3), 41–48.

Eckstein, D., Kunzel, V., & Schafer, L. (2021). Global climate risk index 2021 (pp. 10–15). Germanwatch. https://www.germanwatch.org/en/cri

Ele, E. I., Out, I., Obong, E. A., Iniobong, O., Okon, E., & Udoh, E. (2013). Economic analysis of fish farming in Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria. Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 3, 542–549.

El-Naggar, G. O., Nasr-allah, A. M., & Rasaki, K. (2008). Economic analysis of fish farming in Behera Governorate of Egypt. International Symposium on Tilapia in Aquaculture, 10, 4794–4803.

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). (2012). The state of world fisheries and aquaculture 2012. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department.

FAO. (2013). Software for fishery and aquaculture statistical time series. http://www.fao.org/fishery/statistics/software/fishstatj/en

FAO. (2016). Food and agriculture—Key to achieving the 2030 agenda for sustainable development.

FAO. (2020). The state of world fisheries and aquaculture 2020: Sustainability in action. https://doi.org/10.4060/ca9229en

FAOSTAT. (2016). Statistical database. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Faruk, M. A. R. (2003). A comparative economic analysis of carp and pangus culture in some selected areas of Mymensingh district (Unpublished master’s thesis). Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh.

Ferdoushi, Z., Patwary, Z. P., Ara, Y., & Rana, M. (2019). Economic analysis of tilapia farming in some selected areas of Dinajpur District: A comparison between monoculture and polyculture. Journal of Bangladesh Agricultural University, 17(1), 117–121.

Ghose, B. (2017). Fisheries and aquaculture in Bangladesh: Challenges and opportunities.

Hasan, J., Lima, R. A., & Shaha, D. C. (2021). Fisheries resources of Bangladesh: A review. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 9, 131–138. https://doi.org/10.22271/fish.2021.v9.i4b.2532

Hasan, M. R., & Ahmed, G. U. (2002). Issues in carp hatcheries and nurseries in Bangladesh, with special reference to health management. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper, 406, 147–164.

Islam, M. M., Barman, A., Kundu, G. K., Kabir, M. A., & Paul, B. (2019). Vulnerability of inland and coastal aquaculture to climate change: Evidence from a developing country. Aquaculture and Fisheries, 4(5), 183–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aaf.2019.02.007

Islam, M. R., Haque, M. M., & Rahman, M. M. (2017). Strength and weakness of existing traceability system of seafood production in Bangladesh. Program of Agriculture, 28, 160–162.

Islam, M. S., Murshed, S. M. M., Moniruzzaman, M., & Baree, M. A. (2002). Rice-cum fish farming in selected areas of Mymensingh district. Online Journal of Biological Sciences, 2, 715–718.

Islam, N., Haque, E., & Mohsin, A. B. M. (2008). Carp culture: Cost-return and profit analysis of Rajshahi district. Bangladesh Journal of Fisheries, 3(3), 52–55.

Itam, K. O., Etuk, E. A., & Ukpong, I. G. (2014). Analysis of resource use efficiency among small-scale fish farms in Cross River State, Nigeria. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture, 6(7), 80–86.

Kumar, B., Sharma, R., Lakra, W. S., Sharma, A., Prakesh, S., & Sharma, M. M. (2022). Economic assessment of shrimp farming (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Gujarat—A profitable venture. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science Engineering and Technology, 5(8), 15334–15342.

Manik, M. H. (2023). Movement of the economy of Bangladesh with its sector-wise contribution and growth rate. Journal of Production, Operations Management and Economics, 3(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.55529/jpome.32.1.8

Mazid, M. A. (2002). Development of fisheries in Bangladesh: Plan and strategies for income generation and poverty alleviation. Dhaka: Nasima Mazid.

Mondal, G. (2008). Effects of land use changes on livelihood pattern of small farmers.

Sarker, F. C., Rahman, M. K., Sadat, M. A., Shahriar, A., & Nowsad Alam, A. K. M. (2022). Haor-based floodplain-rich freshwater ichthyofauna in Sylhet Division, Bangladesh: Species availability, diversity, and conservation perspectives. 2(4), 639–661.

Shamsuzzaman, M. M., Islam, M. M., Tania, N. J., Al-Mamun, M. A., Barman, P. P., & Xu, X. (2017). Fisheries resources of Bangladesh: Present status and future direction. Aquaculture and Fisheries, 2(4), 145–156.

Shawon, N. A. A., Prodhan, M. M. H., Khan, M. A., & Mitra, S. (2018). Financial profitability of small-scale shrimp farming in a coastal area of Bangladesh. Journal of Bangladesh Agricultural University, 16(1), 104–110.

Singha, C., & Chandan, S. (2023). Aquaculture practices in Bangladesh: A synopsis on prospects, productivity and problems. December. https://doi.org/10.1111/jwas.13045

Sunny, A. R., Mithun, M. H., Prodhan, S. H., Ashrafuzzaman, M., Rahman, S. M. A., Billah, M. M., & Hossain, M. (2021). Fisheries in the context of attaining sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Bangladesh: COVID-19 impacts and future prospects. Sustainability, 13(17), 9912. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13179912

Tamim, A. T., Begum, H., Shachcho, S. A., Khan, M. M., Yeboah-Akowuah, B., Masud, M., & Al-Amri, J. F. (2022). Development of IoT based fish monitoring system for aquaculture. Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, 32(1).

Downloads

Published

31-07-2025

Issue

Section

General

How to Cite

EXPLORING THE INFLUENCE OF ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE ON FISH PRODUCTION IN RURAL-BANGLADESH. (2025). Politics & Security, 12(2), 32-40. https://doi.org/10.54658/ps.28153324.2025.12.2.pp.32-40